![]() ![]() May cause problems in the development of bones/joints of young growing animals, including large breeds of dogs under 24 months. The safe use of enroquin in breeding animals or pregnant or lactating animals (female animals nursing their young) has not been evaluated. Higher doses can result in altered vision or blindness. It is important not to give two doses of this medication at the same time.Do not use in animals hypersensitive (allergic) to it or other quinolone antibiotics and/or sulfonamides. ![]() If it is nearly time for the next dose, the missed dose should be skipped and the regular schedule resumed. If a dose is missed, it should be given as soon as possible. A veterinarian's dosing instructions and/or those printed on the medication label should be followed closely. Doses may vary in different species, when the drug is given by a different route or concurrently with other medications, and with regards to a patient's age, breed, and health status. Doses may be administered as a single daily dose or divided into two equal daily doses and given 12 hours apart. ![]() In cats, the typical dose is 5 mg/kg (2.27 mg/lb) of body weight. Typical oral dosing of enrofloxacin in dogs is 5-20 mg/kg (2.27 to 9.07 mg/lb) of body weight. A flavor-tab is available with improved taste. The tablets are encoated to hide the medication's naturally bitter taste, and crushing them decreases acceptance. AdministrationĮnrofloxacin is available in tablet and injectable form. Store enrofloxacin in a tightly sealed container, away from children and pets, and at room temperature. Any known or suspected overdose requires prompt veterinarian attention. Such supplements and medications should be separated from enrofloxacin by a minimum of 2 hours.Įnrofloxacin should not be used in animals with a known allergy or hypersensitivity to the drug. Also, antacids and other medications and supplements containing magnesium, iron, zinc, or aluminum will prevent absorption of enrofloxacin. Caution should be used when administering this drug to pets with liver disease, kidney disease, or central nervous system disorders.Įnrofloxacin is known to interact with numerous drugs, including aminoglycoside and cephalosporin antibiotics, penicillin, cyclosporine, rimadyl and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, nitrofurantoin, theophylline, and sucralfate. This reaction is not common but can lead to temporary or permanent blindness. Enrofloxacin is not for use during pregnancy or lactation, and the medication may lower the seizure threshold in animals with a known seizure disorder.Ĭats taking higher doses of enrofloxacin may experience retinal damage. This medication is for veterinary use only. These crystals may show on laboratory testing.Įnrofloxacin is toxic when used by humans. Additionally, enrofloxacin use can cause crystals to develop in urine. For this reason, the medication should not be used in puppies less than 8 months of age unless absolutely necessary. Joint damage can occur in immature dogs undergoing treatment with enrofloxacin. Other side effects are less common and may include loss of appetite, lethargy, convulsions, cataracts (with long-term use), and seizures (in pets with existing CNS disorders). Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea may occur at roughly ten times the recommended dose, which is sometimes needed to treat ear infections. Side effects are not typically associated with enrofloxacin, unless the dose used is high. Enrofloxacin is most often used to combat skin and ear infections in dogs and cats, and respiratory and urinary infections in dogs.Įnrofloxacin works by deactivating the bacterial enzymes needed for DNA transcription and is effective against both gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. It is used to treat difficult infections, including those caused by Pseudomonas and Staphylococci. Enrofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic for use in dogs and cats. ![]()
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